Produktivitas Perempuan Pekerja Penyintas TB di Indonesia:  Peran Kesejahteraan Psikologis

Rina Anindita; Yoan Novianna

doi:10.25311/keskom.Vol11.Iss2.2208

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Produktivitas Perempuan Pekerja Penyintas TB di Indonesia: Peran Kesejahteraan Psikologis

Rina Anindita

, Yoan Novianna

Diterbitkan 2025-07-31

Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025) HALAMAN 196-213

DOI 10.25311/keskom.Vol11.Iss2.2208

Lihat / Unduh 2610 479

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Abstrak

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah kasus Tuberkulosis (TB) tertinggi kedua di dunia, dan sekitar 30% penderitanya adalah perempuan usia produktif. Pengobatan TB yang berlangsung lama sering kali memaksa mereka mengambil cuti panjang, yang berdampak pada kesehatan mental akibat stigma sosial dan kekhawatiran penularan. Penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keinginan perempuan penyintas TB untuk RTW (Return to Work), dengan mengintegrasikan Theory of Planned Behavior dan kesejahteraan psikologis. Survei dilakukan pada 238 responden dari komunitas PETA-TB di Jakarta, Tangerang, dan Bandung. Data dianalisis menggunakan SEM-PLS melalui R-Studio. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa norma subjektif berpengaruh positif terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis dan keinginan untuk RTW, sementara persepsi kesehatan hanya berpengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis, namun tidak secara langsung terhadap keinginan RTW. Kesejahteraan psikologis terbukti sebagai mediator kunci antara dukungan sosial dan niat untuk RTW.

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