A Review of Water and Sanitation Factors with child Stunting Incidence

Authors

  • Mardiyatun Nasyidah universitas sriwijaya
  • Nur Alam Fajar Program Studi S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya;
  • Najmah Najmah Program Studi S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.1338

Keywords:

water, sanitation, stunting, child, literatur review

Abstract

Globally, malnutrition manifests most frequently as a failure to achieve linear growth. Stunting occurs when a person's growth is restricted. Stunting is a major public health concern because it affects an estimated 165 million children younger than 5 years old, and the primary goal is to reduce stunting prevalence by 40% between 2010 and 2025. Stunting is linked to both water and environmental issues as well as nutritional ones. sanitation. The purpose of this literature review is to investigate the connection between the availability of clean water and the rate of stunting in children younger than five. Google Scholar, PlosOne, SpringerLink, the Wiley Online Library, and PubMed are just some of the electronic databases used in this literature review/narrative review/method of research. "water + sanitation + child + stunting" are the search terms used to uncover this article's foundation. Articles that explain the connections between poor water and sanitation and stunting in children younger than five and were published between 2015 and 2021 were considered for inclusion. A review of 20 articles found that access to clean water and sanitation services (such as the availability of toilets, the frequency with which people defecate in the open, and the method by which they dispose of their toddlers' waste) were all linked to reduced height and weight in children under five. Researchers found that access to clean water and toilets were both risk factors for stunting in children younger than five. Stunting can be avoided with more health awareness campaigns and cross-sector collaboration on nutrition interventions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Organization WH. Levels and trends in child malnutrition. 2012.

Organization WH. Childhood stunting: challenges and opportunities: report of a webcast colloquium on the operational issues around setting and implementing national stunting reduction agendas, 14 October 2013-WHO Geneva. 2014.

Hardinsyah M, Supariasa IJJPBKE. Ilmu gizi teori dan aplikasi. 2016;131.

De Onis M, Blössner M, Borghi EJPhn. Prevalence and trends of stunting among pre-school children, 1990–2020. 2012;15(1):142-8.

Kemenkes. Situasi Balita Pendek (Stunting) di Indonesia. jakarta: Buletin Jendela Data dan Informasi Kesehatan. 2018;53(9):1689-99.

Kwami CS, Godfrey S, Gavilan H, Lakhanpaul M, Parikh PJIjoer, health p. Water, sanitation, and hygiene: linkages with stunting in rural Ethiopia. 2019;16(20):3793.

Headey D, Palloni GJD. Water, sanitation, and child health: evidence from subnational panel data in 59 countries. 2019;56(2):729-52.

Cumming O, Cairncross SJM, nutrition c. Can water, sanitation and hygiene help eliminate stunting? Current evidence and policy implications. 2016;12:91-105.

9. Fund UJKPPNDUNCs. Laporan Baseline SDG tentang anak-anak di Indonesia. 2017:1-105.

10. Otsuka Y, Agestika L, Sintawardani N, Yamauchi TJTAjotm, hygiene. Risk factors for undernutrition and diarrhea prevalence in an urban slum in Indonesia: Focus on water, sanitation, and hygiene. 2019;100(3):727.

11. Mulyaningsih T, Mohanty I, Widyaningsih V, Gebremedhin TA, Miranti R, Wiyono VHJPo. Beyond personal factors: Multilevel determinants of childhood stunting in Indonesia. 2021;16(11):e0260265.

12. Dearden KA, Schott W, Crookston BT, Humphries DL, Penny ME, Behrman JRJBph. Children with access to improved sanitation but not improved water are at lower risk of stunting compared to children without access: a cohort study in Ethiopia, India, Peru, and Vietnam. 2017;17(1):1-19.

13. Torlesse H, Cronin AA, Sebayang SK, Nandy RJBph. Determinants of stunting in Indonesian children: evidence from a cross-sectional survey indicate a prominent role for the water, sanitation and hygiene sector in stunting reduction. 2016;16(1):1-11.

14. Siswati TJIJoS, Research. Risk Factors for Stunting and Severe Stunting among under Five Years Children in Rural Areas in Indonesia. 2019;8(11):1635-40.

Rizal MF, van Doorslaer EJS-ph. Explaining the fall of socioeconomic inequality in childhood stunting in Indonesia. 2019;9:100469.

Irianti S, Prasetyoputra P, Dharmayanti I, Azhar K, Hidayangsih P, editors. The role of drinking water source, sanitation, and solid waste management in reducing childhood stunting in Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science; 2019: IOP Publishing.

Chirande L, Charwe D, Mbwana H, Victor R, Kimboka S, Issaka AI, et al. Determinants of stunting and severe stunting among under-fives in Tanzania: evidence from the 2010 cross-sectional household survey. 2015;15(1):1-13.

Ademas A, Adane M, Keleb A, Berihun G, Tesfaw GJIJoP. Water, sanitation, and hygiene as a priority intervention for stunting in under-five children in northwest Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study. 2021;47(1):1-11.

Akombi BJ, Agho KE, Hall JJ, Merom D, Astell-Burt T, Renzaho AJBp. Stunting and severe stunting among children under-5 years in Nigeria: A multilevel analysis. 2017;17(1):1-16.

Rahayu RM, Pamungkasari EP, Wekadigunawan CJJoM, Health C. The biopsychosocial determinants of stunting and wasting in children aged 12-48 months. 2018;3(2):105-18.

21. Mzumara B, Bwembya P, Halwiindi H, Mugode R, Banda JJBn. Factors associated with stunting among children below five years of age in Zambia: evidence from the 2014 Zambia demographic and health survey. 2018;4(1):1-8.

22. Fregonese F, Siekmans K, Kouanda S, Druetz T, Ly A, Diabaté S, et al. Impact of contaminated household environment on stunting in children aged 12–59 months in Burkina Faso. 2017;71(4):356-63.

23. Rahayu LS, Safitri DEJJGdDI. Child care practice as a risk factor of changes in nutritional status from normal to stunting in under five children. 2018;5(2):77-81.

24. Wiyono S, Burhani A, Harjatmo TP, Astuti T, Zulfianto NAJIJoCM, Health P. The role sanitation to stunting children age 6-35 months, Purwojati subdistrict, Banyumas district, Central Java, Indonesia. 2019;6(1):82-8.

25. Bekele T, Rahman B, Rawstorne PJPO. The effect of access to water, sanitation and handwashing facilities on child growth indicators: evidence from the Ethiopia demographic and health survey 2016. 2020;15(9):e0239313.

26. Rah JH, Cronin AA, Badgaiyan B, Aguayo VM, Coates S, Ahmed SJBo. Household sanitation and personal hygiene practices are associated with child stunting in rural India: a cross-sectional analysis of surveys. 2015;5(2):e005180.

Brown J, Cairncross S, Ensink JHJAodic. Water, sanitation, hygiene and enteric infections in children. 2013;98(8):629-34.

Batiro B, Demissie T, Halala Y, Anjulo AAJPo. Determinants of stunting among children aged 6-59 months at Kindo Didaye woreda, Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia: Unmatched case control study. 2017;12(12):e0189106.

Submitted

2022-09-14

Accepted

2022-11-18

Published

2023-01-03

How to Cite

1.
Nasyidah M, Fajar NA, Najmah N. A Review of Water and Sanitation Factors with child Stunting Incidence. J Keskom [Internet]. 2023 Jan. 3 [cited 2024 Nov. 3];8(3):597-606. Available from: https://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/1338

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.