Pendampingan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah, Pencegahan Stunting, dan Pengendalian Hipertensi di Kelurahan Cabenge, Kabupaten Soppeng: Pendampingan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah, Pencegahan Stunting, dan Pengendalian Hipertensi di Kelurahan Cabenge, Kabupaten Soppeng

Muhammad Arsyad Acha; Shanti Riskiyani; Alya Muftia Rahma.Ss; Rismayana Rismayana; Langkar Diyang Fauzi Rachman

doi:10.25311/jpkk.Vol6.Iss1.2538

Authors

Muhammad Arsyad Acha Hasanuddin University
Shanti Riskiyani Universitas Hasanuddin
Alya Muftia Rahma.Ss Universitas Hasanuddin
Rismayana Rismayana Universitas Hasanuddin
Langkar Diyang Fauzi Rachman Universitas Hasanuddin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25311/jpkk.Vol6.Iss1.2538

Keywords:

Community Empowerment, Waste Management, Stunting, Hypertension, ABCD, Cabenge, hipertensi, pengelolaan sampah, pemberdayaan masyarakat, stunting

Abstract

This community service program aimed to empower the community in waste management, stunting prevention, and hypertension control through asset-based community development (ABCD) and human-centered design (HCD) approaches. The activity was conducted from January 5–19, 2026, in Cabenge Village, Soppeng Regency, involving 15–28 participants per session, including village officials, health cadres, community leaders, midwives, and residents. Methods included focus group discussions, asset mapping (six asset categories), root cause analysis using fishbone diagrams, and collaborative action plan development. Results indicated that the root cause of waste management problems was the absence of a community-based system with adequate facilities. Stunting was caused by low family knowledge and practices in child nutrition and care. Hypertension was caused by unhealthy lifestyles and low awareness of early detection. Asset mapping identified local potentials, including health cadres, posyandu, puskesmas, moringa and papaya plants, sphygmomanometers, and mutual cooperation traditions. The program concludes that integrating ABCD and HCD approaches effectively identifies root causes and maps local assets for sustainable health interventions.

Abstrak

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberdayakan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah, pencegahan stunting, dan pengendalian hipertensi melalui pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) dan Human-Centered Design (HCD). Kegiatan dilaksanakan 5–19 Januari 2026 di Kelurahan Cabenge, Kabupaten Soppeng, dengan 15–28 peserta setiap pertemuan (aparat kelurahan, kader kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat, bidan, warga). Metode: FGD, pemetaan aset (6 kategori), analisis fishbone, dan penyusunan rencana aksi. Hasil: akar masalah sampah adalah belum adanya sistem berbasis masyarakat; stunting disebabkan rendahnya pengetahuan gizi keluarga; hipertensi akibat gaya hidup tidak sehat. Pemetaan aset mengidentifikasi kader, posyandu, puskesmas, kelor, pepaya, tensimeter, dan gotong royong. Kegiatan menyimpulkan integrasi ABCD dan HCD efektif mengidentifikasi akar masalah dan memetakan aset lokal untuk intervensi berkelanjutan.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52(1), 1–26.

Blum, H. L. (1981). Planning for Health. New York: Human Sciences Press.

Bourdieu, P. (1990). The logic of practice. Stanford University Press.

García-Lorenzo, C., Martínez, E. & Suddaby, R. (2020). Human-centered design as an approach for developing open educational resources. Sustainability, 12(18), 7397.

Herniwanti, H., Dewi, O., Rany, N., & Nasyabila, R. (2023). Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Cair Organik dan Kompos dari Limbah Sampah Rumah Tangga . Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 145–153. https://doi.org/10.35912/yumary.v4i2.2532

Yunita, J., Herniwanti, H., Nurlisis, N., Wirdaningsih, W., & Fahmi, M. M. . (2022). Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi dengan “Cerdik” pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Kasih Ibu Tangkerang Labuai Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Abdidas, 3(6), 971 - 978. https://doi.org/10.31004/abdidas.v3i6.704

Martin-Kerry, J., et al. (2023). Characterizing asset-based approaches in public health: development of a framework. Health Promotion International, 38(1), 1–12.

Miles, M.B. & Huberman, A.M. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.

Nutbeam, D. (2000). Health literacy as a public health goal. Health Promotion International, 15(3), 259–267.

Permana, S.S., Salwa, A., Arbani, R.A., Afiyatni, A.Z.N., Dharana, D.H., Lestari, T.K. & Rusman, K.N.F. (2025). Program "CEKATAN" (Cek Tekanan Darah Anda Tanpa Alasan Nanti): Upaya Deteksi Dini Hipertensi di Desa Sukamahi. Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa), 5(3), 141-150.

Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.). Free Press.

Solar, O. & Irwin, A. (2022). A conceptual framework for action on the social determinants of health. Geneva: World Health Organization.

World Health Organization. (1986). Ottawa charter for health promotion. Geneva: WHO.

Community Empowerment Assistance in Waste Management, Stunting Prevention, and Hypertension Control in Cabenge Village, Soppeng Regency