Determinants of Compliance with the Implementation of the Covid-19 Health Protocol for High School Students in Kampa District Kampar District

Authors

  • nur helmi Program Studi S2 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
  • Dedi Afandi Universitas Riau
  • Doni Jepisah STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
  • Hetty Ismainar STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
  • Novita Rany STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1117

Keywords:

Covid-19, Compliance, Teacher's Role, Perception, Means

Abstract

In 2021, countries in the world have tested positive for COVID-19 with a total case of more than 184,572,371 million people. One of the countries affected by COVID-19 is Indonesia. Covid-19 first entered Indonesia in March 2020, until July 8, 2021, there were 2,417,788 cases of covid-19 in Indonesia. Health protocol compliance is defined as individual behavior by healthy behavior regulations during a pandemic that has been set by the government The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of compliance with the implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol in high school students in the Kampa District in 2021. This study used an observational analytical quantitative approach with an Analytical Cross-Sectional Study design or an analytical cross-sectional study design that aims to determine the relationship between factors certain diseases or health problems. This research was conducted in July 2021. The study used univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Respondents in this study amounted to 286 respondents from all high school students in Kampa District. The results showed that p-value < 0.05 were among others the teacher's role variable (p = 0.000) with POR = 6.093, means variable (p = 0.000) with POR = 4.487, perception variable (p = 0.040) with POR = 1.897 and The unrelated variables were unrelated, attitude (p=0,289) with POR = 1,386, source of information (p=0,257) with POR = 1,450, parental support (p=0,074) with POR 1,986 and knowledge (p-0,053) with POR = 0.208. The determinants of compliance with the implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol in high school students are the role of teachers, facilities, and perceptions. The need to improve health promotion with various efforts, such as utilizing social media trends as well as print and electronic media, making it easier for students to understand more about compliance with the implementation of the 2019 coronavirus disease health protocol.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kemenkes RI. Pengawasan dan Pembinaan Penerapan protokol Kesehatan di Satuan Pendidikan. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesi 2020. 2020.

WHO. Coronavirus Disease 2019 Situation Report. Genewa; 2020.

Kemenkes RI. Paket Advokasi : Vaksinasi Covid-19 Lindungi Diri, Lindungi Negeri. In: Kementerian Kesehatan RI [Internet]. Jakarta: g Komite Penanganan COVID-19 dan Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (KPCPEN); 2021. p. 22–50. Available from: www.covid19.go.id

Dinkes Provinsi Riau. Riau Tanggap Virus Corona. Pekanbaru; 2021.

Budiman, Riyanto A. Kapita Selekta Kuesioner Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dalam Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2013.

Nurhidayati N, Yuliastanti T. Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Masyarakat Menerapkan 3 M (Memakai Masker, Menjaga Jarak Dan Mencuci Tangan) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Covid 19. J Kebidanan. 2021;13(01):45.

Muhith S, Ekawati D, Rosalina S, Zaman C, Palembang IM. Analisis Kepatuhan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19. J ’Aisyiyah Med. 2021;6(2):92–107.

Yani FDR. Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Paparan Penyuluhan Terhadap Kepatuhan Protokol Covid-19 Pada Remaja Bandar Lampung. CHMK NURSINGS Cient JOURNALJOURNAL. 2021;5(2):148–62.

Anggreni D, Safitri CA. Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja tentang COVID-19 dengan Kepatuhan dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa New Normal. Hosp Majapahit. 2020;12(2):134–42.

Mubarak WI. Promosi Kesehatan. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu; 2012.

Notoadmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku Manusia. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2012.

Nismawati N, Marhtyni M. Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro Selama masa Pandemi Covid -19. UNM Environ Journals. 2020;3(3):116–25.

Widayati LP, Mustika I. Sikap Remaja Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid19 Pada. JI-KES J Ilmu Kesehat. 2021;4(2):36–44.

Jose R, Narendran M, Bindu A, Beevi N, L M, Benny P V. Public perception and preparedness for the pandemic COVID 19: A Health Belief Model approach. Clin Epidemiol Glob Heal [Internet]. 2021;9(June 2020):41–6. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2020.06.009

Afro RC. Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Terhadap Protokol Kesehatan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Jawa Timur: Pendekatan Health Belief Model. J Community Ment Heal Public Policy. 2021;3(1):1–10.

Budilaksana S. Faktor – Faktor Kepatuhan Pelaksanaan Protokol Kesehatan Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Di Desa Kasiyan Kabupaten Jember. J Chem Inf Model [Internet]. 2020;2(1):5–7. Available from: http://jurnal.globalhealthsciencegroup.com/index.php/JPPP/article/download/83/65%0Ahttp://www.embase.com/search/results?subaction=viewrecord&from=export&id=L603546864%5Cnhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/420723%0Ahttp://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-76

Restiani MD, Susmarini D, Purnamasari MD. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Remaja dalam Melaksanakan Protokol Pencegahan Covid-19 dengan Pendekatan Health Belief Model di Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat. Pediatr Nurs Dep Fac Heal Sci Jenderal Soedirman Univ [Internet]. 2021;2–3. Available from: http://repository.unsoed.ac.id/8752/

Pramono AP. Analisis Faktor Kepatuhan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Gizi Pada Klien Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Berbasis Teori Health Belief Model. Skripsi thesis, Univ Airlangga. 2021;6–7.

Fatimah S, Indrawati F. Faktor Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas. Higeia J Public Heal Res Dev. 2019;3(1):121–31.

Sahputri J, Sofia R. Penyuluhan Protokol Kesehatan Era Pandemi Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) di SDN 14 Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe. Lentera (Jurnal Ilm Sains, Teknol Ekon Sos dan Budaya) [Internet]. 2020;4(4):53–7. Available from: http://journal.umuslim.ac.id/index.php/ltr2/article/view/135

Danim S. Visi Baru Manajemen Sekolah. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara; 2016.

Purwanto MN. Administrasi dan Supervisi Pendidikan. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya; 2017.

Hutagaol GRN. Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 di SMA Perguruan Advent Salemba. C Nurs Sci J. 2021;5(2):66–73.

Suherman. Buku Saku Perkembangan Anak. Jakarta: EGC; 2010.

Satria B, Kasim F, Sitepu K, Rambey H, Simarmata M, Melda Br Bangun S, et al. Hubungan Karakteristik Responden Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Terhadap Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 Di Kecamatan Datuk Lima Puluh Kabupaten Batu Bara. J Kesmas Dan Gizi. 2021;3(2):213–7.

Syadidurrahmah F, Muntahaya F, Islamiyah SZ, Fitriani TA, Nisa H. Perilaku Physical Distancing Mahasiswa UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehat Indones J Heal Promot Behav. 2020;2(1):29.

Zaen NA. Analisis Faktor Dominan Yang Berhubungan Dengan Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Remaja Akhir di Kota Surabaya. Skripsi Univ Airlangga. 2021;

Nurudin. Komunikasi Massa. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar Offset; 2013.

Yunus M, Zakaria S. Sumber Informasi Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Covid-19. J Keperawatan [Internet]. 2021;13(2 SE-Articles):337–42. Available from: http://www.journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/Keperawatan/article/view/1002

Kundari NF, Hanifah W, Azzahra GA, Islam NRQ, Nisa H. Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dan Keterpaparan Media Sosial terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Komunitas Wilayah Jabodetabek Tahun 2020. Media Penelit dan Pengemb Kesehat. 2020;30(4):281–94.

Surtimanah T, S IN, Hanifah H, Alfianita D, Audia SS, Mulyawan P. Prevention Behavior and Information Sources of Covid-19 in Rural and Urban Areas. Afiasi J Kesehat Masy. 2021;6(2):82–93.

Submitted

2022-02-02

Accepted

2022-04-15

Published

2022-08-31

How to Cite

1.
helmi nur, Afandi D, Jepisah D, Ismainar H, Rany N. Determinants of Compliance with the Implementation of the Covid-19 Health Protocol for High School Students in Kampa District Kampar District. J Keskom [Internet]. 2022 Aug. 31 [cited 2024 Dec. 2];8(2):237-46. Available from: https://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/1117

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.