Study of Diabetes Knowledge Level Among Diabetics and Non-Diabetics at Puskesmas Brondong, Lamongan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.842Keywords:
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is a disease with hyperglycemia in the body. Various complications arising from diabetes mellitus can interfere with the quality of life of sufferers. Knowledge about diabetes is very necessary for diabetics. It is hoped that this will raise awareness for diabetics to adopt a healthy lifestyle so diabetics can carry out therapy properly to prevent and reduce the impact of complications caused by diabetes mellitus. This study aims to see the level of knowledge about diabetes among diabetics at Puskesmas Brondong, Lamongan. The research method used a case-control study which was divided into the diabetic group and the non-diabetic group. The sample size in each group was 50 people and was carried out by purposive sampling. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the knowledge level of diabetes between the second group (p = 0.000) and had a strong association (r = 0.578). This study concluded that the diabetic group has a knowledge level of diabetes better than the non-diabetic group at Puskesmas Brondong, Lamongan.
Downloads
References
Cho, N.H., Shaw, J., Karuranga, S., Huang, Y., Fernandes, JD., Ohlrogge, A., Malanda B. (2018). IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045. Diabetes Res Ciln Pract., 138, 271-281.
Widiyoga, R.C., Saichudin, Andiana, O. (2020) Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Penyakit Diabetes Melitus pada Penderita terhadap Pengaturan Pola makan dan Physical Activity. Sport Science Health, 2:2.
Jayaningrum, F. (2016). Efektivitas media smart book dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus pada pasien diabetes melitus di puskesmas kedungmundu kota semarang. Journal of Health Education, 1(2):8-12.
Primahuda A and Sujianto U. (2016). Hubungan antara kepatuhan mengikuti program pengelolaan penyakit kronis (prolanis) BPJS dengan stabilitas gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus di puskesmas babat kabupaten laomgan. Jurnal Jurusan Keperawatan. 1-8.
Pardede, T., Rosdiana, D., Christianto, E. (2017) Gambaran Pengendalian Diabetes Melitus Berdasarkan Parameter Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Tekanan Darah di Poli Rawat Jalan Penyakit Dalam RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. JOM FK, 4.
Felman, A. (2018). Insulin: Function and types. Medical.
American Diabetes Association. (2019). Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes 2020. Diabetes Care, 43(1):S14-S31.
Tuttolomondo, A., Maida, C., Pinto, A. (2015). Diabetic Foot Syndrome as a Possible Cardiovascular Marker in Diabetic Patients. Journal of Diabetes Research, 15:1-12.
Papatheodorou, K., Banach, M., Bekiari, E., Rizzo, M., Edmonds, M. (2018). Complications of Diabetes 2017. Journal of Diabetes Research, 1-4.
Li, S., Wang, J., Zhang, B., Li, X., Liu, Y. (2019). Diabetes Mellitus and Cause-Specific Mortality: A Population-Based Study. Diabetes & Metabolism Journal, 43(3): 319.
Khardori, R. (2020). What are the major risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), Endocrinology.
Suryadinata, R.V., Wirjatmadi, B., Adriani, M., Lorensia, A. (2020). Effect of Age and Weight on Physical Activity. Journal of Public Health Research, 9(1840):187-190.
Lathifah, N. (2017). Hubungan Durasi Penyakit Dan Kadar Gula Darah Dengan Keluhan Subyektif Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, 5(2):231-239.
Suryadinata, R.V., Lorensia, A., Tangkilisan, E.C. (2019). Effect of Physical Activity and Vitamin D Status on Geriatrics Obesity. Global Medical and Health Communication, 7(1):1-6.
Tsalamandris, S., Antonopoulos, A., Oikonomou, E., Papamikroulis, G., Vogiatzi, G., Papaioannou, S., Deftereos, S., Tousolis, S. (2019). The Role of Inflammation in Diabetes: Current Concepts and Future Perspectives. European Cardiology Review, 14(1):50-59.
Lorensia, A., Suryadinata, R.V., Ratnasari, R. (2019). Gambaran persepsi penyakit terhadap kesehatan fungsi paru pada pasien asma di surabaya. The Indonesiasn Journal of Public Health, 14(2):267-277.
Kautzky-Willer, A., Harreiter, J., Pacini, G. (2016). Sex and Gender Differences in Risk, Pathophysiology and Complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Endocrine Reviews, 37(3):278-316.
Lorensia, A., Suryadinata, R.V., Fitrianingsih, N. (2020). Knowledgement of Sunlight Exposure Toward Obesity in Geriatric. Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(1):13-22.
Plows, J., Stanley, J., Baker, P., Reynolds, C., Vickers, M. (2018). The Pathophysiology of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. International Jounal of Molecular Sciences, 19(11):3342.
Basu, R., Chandramouli, V., Dicke, B., Landau, B., Rizza, R. (2005). Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Impair Insulin-Induced Sippression of Glycogenolysis as well as Gluconeogenesis. Diabetes, 54(7):1942-1948.
Suryadinata, R.V. & Sukarno, D.A. (2019). Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Risiko Obesitas Pada Usia Dewasa. The Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 14(1):104-114.
Wulandari, Y. M. (2019). Analisis Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Pekerja Shift Pagi dan Shift Malam di PT. X Sidoarjo. Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development, 2(2):116.
Nursyamsi, Habibah, M., Gonardy, J. (2018). Knowledgement of Diabetic Retinopathy Among Type II Diabetes Melitus Patient in Dr Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital. Nusantara Medical Sciences Journal, 3(2):42-48.
Lorensia, A., Suryadinata, R.V., Amir, G.A. (2019). Relation Between Vitamin D Level and Knowledge and Attitude Towards Sunlight Exposure among Asthma Outpatients in Surabaya. Global Medical and Health Communication, 7(3):162-169.
Suryadinata, R.V., Wirjatmadi, B., Adriani, M., Sumarmi, S. (2018). Effect of Knowledge of Vitamin D on Attitudes Toward Sun Exposure among Middle-Age And Elderly Indonesian Adult, Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 9(11):11-16.
Kolb, H. & Martin, S. (2017). Environmental/lifestyle factors in the pathogenesis and prevention of type 2 diabetes. BMC Medicine, 15(1).
Karaoui, L.R., Deeb, M.E., Nasser, L., Hallit, S. (2018). Knowledgement and Practice of Patient with Diabetes Melitus in Lebanon: a Cross Sactional Study. BMC Public Health, 18:525.
Suryadinata, R.V., Lorensia, A., Wahyuningtyas, D. (2020). Studi Tingkat Pengetahuan Mengenai Vitamin D pada Pengemudi Becak di Surabaya. Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal, 1(1):15-21.
Isnaini, N. & Saputra, M. (2017). Pengetahuan Dan Motivasi Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II. Medisains. 15(3);136-141.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright @2017. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial used, distribution and reproduction in any medium
