Problems Related to the Availability of Health Human Resources in the Working Area of Health Centers in North Sumatra Province

Authors

  • Ade Fitri Arianti Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Nadya Ulfa Tanjung Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Susilawati Susilawati Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1909

Abstract

 

Health Human Resources is a subsystem in the National Health System that has a major role in the implementation of health achievement efforts. The availability and quality of adequate Health Human Resources are very influential in health development and health system management, so quality and quantity of human resource performance are needed. The purpose of this research is to find out the problems in the development of the availability of health human resources in the health sphere. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive, using secondary data as a factual report to interpret the state of the object being studied. The results of the study show that the availability of human resources in the North Sumatra Health Center is not evenly distributed, this is seen from the distribution or recruitment of human resources that is still not optimal with the number of midwives (+10,910), nurses (+3,815), primary care doctors/doctors (+1,022) and pharmacists (+24) being classified as excess but the availability standards in each health center with three categories have not been met properly. It is necessary to have an analysis process that is more optimal in planning options according to the minimum standards of the Health Center so that the availability of Health Human Resources is responsible and balanced in the distribution rate. The current level of health human resources with curative efforts is more dominant in number with resources with promotive and preventive efforts because the production of health workers with these efforts is still low.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Fitri E, Sinaga JP, Sinambela M. Analisis Manajemen Ketenagaan Kesehatan Terhadap Puskesmas Tanah Pasir Kabupaten Aceh Utara Tahun 2021. J Inov Kesehat Masy. 2022;3(2):12–24.

2. Presiden RI. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 Tentang Kesehatan. Undang-Undang. 2023;(187315):1–300.

3. Kemenkes RI. Rencana Aksi. 2023;(29).

4. Melisa M, Hidayat S, Saepudin. Evaluasi Sistem Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Pada Penempatan Kerja Petugas Di Upt Puskesmas Malingping. Natl Conf Appl Business, Educ Technol. 2021;36–49.

5. Prasasti AFF, Khalisa B, Olympia D, Khazin MI. Efektivitas Desentralisasi Kesehatan dalam Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Indonesia : Kajian Literatur. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis. 2021;1(1):1–15.

6. Ansar B, Kusnan A, Effendi DS. Analisis Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia pada Pegawai Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Buton Utara. J Ilm Obs. 2022;14(4):40–54.

7. Saragih N. Manajemen Perencanaan Dan Penempatan Sumber Daya Manusia Di Puskesmas Bangko Jaya Kabupaten Rokan Hilir (Systematic Literature Riview). J Ilm Kesehat Indones. 2023;1(1):11–21.

8. Gunawan DI, Rahmani NAB. Analisis Sistem Perencanaan Sumber Daya Manusia Pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Deli Serdang. J Mhs J Ilm …. 2022;4(4).

9. Aksi R, Direktorat K, Tenaga P, Tahun K. Final RAK 2022.09.28 RAK Dit Rennakes (4). 2024;

10. Yuslen R, Cecep H. Implementasi Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan Sebagai Upaya Mencapai Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat Yang Optimal (Studi Kasus Pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Karawang). TjyybjbAcCn. 2022;27(2):58–66.

11. The Ministry of Health R of I. Laporan Riset Fasilitas Kesehatan 2019. 2019;1–817.

12. Irwansyah Ali. Evaluasi Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Petugas Puskesmas Di UPTD Langsa Barat Tahun 2020. J Heal Technol Med. 2022;8(1):311–22.

13. Ardiansyah N, Haeril MW. YUME : Journal of Management Impelementasi Manajemen Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bima Abstrak. 2022;5(3):291–7.

14. Kesehatan PM. PMK, No. 33 Tahun 1015. Jdih Bpk. 2015;2025:1–72.

15. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Rencana Aksi PPSDM. 2020;2–56.

Submitted

2024-07-05

Accepted

2024-09-17

Published

2024-09-30

How to Cite

1.
Ade Fitri Arianti, Tanjung NU, Susilawati S. Problems Related to the Availability of Health Human Resources in the Working Area of Health Centers in North Sumatra Province. J Keskom [Internet]. 2024 Sep. 30 [cited 2024 Oct. 12];10(2):392-8. Available from: https://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/1909