The Effect of Health Education with Video Media on Public Knowledge about the Prevention of COVID-19 Transmission

Authors

  • Alfiatun Wahidah Mahasiswa
  • Bayu Saputra Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
  • Rani Lisa Indra Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss1.1336

Keywords:

Prevention of COVID-19 transmission, health education, knowledge, 5M

Abstract

COVID-19 was a global problem with the total number of cases found increasing every day. One of the actions to stop the increase in COVID-19 is the 5M effort (wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and reducing mobility) through education using video tools. The purpose of this research is to find out about changes in education using tools for public insight into preventing the spread of COVID-19 at the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative, using the pre-experimental design method, one group pretest-posttest, and using a statistical analysis test depending on the sample t-test with 35 samples using Nonprobability Sampling. This study shows the characteristics of respondents with female gender totaling 29 (82.9%), high school education level amounting to 22 (62.9%), and housewife occupation amounting to 16 (45.7%). The results of this study obtained the mean pre-test (8.63) and the mean post-test (15.20) P value 0.000 <0.05, indicating that there is an effect of health education using video tools on public knowledge regarding the prevention of COVID-19 transmission. Health services should make health education an intervention to increase public knowledge. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kemenkes RI. (2020a). Pedoman pencegahan dan pengendalian Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). http://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id

World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). Anjuran Mengenai Penggunaan Masker dalam Konteks COVID-19: Panduan Interim. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/searo/indonesia/covid19/anjuran-mengenai-penggunaan-masker-dalam-konteks-covid-19-june-20.pdf

Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Riau. (2021). Profil kesehatan provinsi Riau. Pekanbaru. https://www.instagram.com/p/CJqcUtmls5p/?igshid=MDJmNzVkMjY=

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru. (2021). Profil kesehatan kota Pekanbaru.

Jaji. (2020). Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan warga dalam pencegahan penularan COVID 19. http://conference.unsri.ac.id/index.php/SNK/article/view/1764

Wawan A & Dewi M. (2019). Teori dan pengukuran pengetahuan sikap dan perilaku manusia. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.

Mahmudah R., Aba L., & Nggawu L.O. (2020). Efektivitas Pemberian Edukasi secara Online melalui Media Video dan Leaflet terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pencegahan COVID-19 di Kota Baubau The Effectivity of Providing Online Education through Video and Leaflet Media on the Knowledge Level of Covid-19 Pr. 6(2):309 318.https://doi.org/10.22487/j24428744.2020.v6.i2.15253

Wulandari TS, Anisah RL, Fitriana NG, Purnamasari I. (2020). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Leaflet Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Dalam Upaya Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan Pada Pedagang Di Car Free Day Temanggung. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan 10(2):6–15. https://ojs.unsiq.ac.id/index.php/jik/article/download/1521/924

Prihati, DR, Wirawati, MK, & Supriyanti, E. (2020). Analisis pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat di kelurahan baru Kotawaringin Barat tentang COVID-19. Jurnal Keperawatan Malahayati. 2(4), 780-790. http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/manuju/article/view/3073/pdf

Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi kesehatan dan perilaku kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Yanti, B., Wahyudi, E., Wahiduddin W., Novika RGH, Arina YMD., Martani N,S., et al. (2020). Community knowledge, attitudes, and behavior towards social distancing policy as prevention transmission of COVID-19 in indonesia. Indones J Heal Adm (Jurnal Administrasi Kesehat an Indonesia 8:4–14. https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v8i2.2020.4-14

Sofia R, Magfirah S. (2021). Hubungan karakteristik dan tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19pada masyarakat desa paya bujok blang pase kota langsa. Averrous. Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh.7(1):53–63. https://ojs.unimal.ac.id/averrous/article/view/4395

Nurhasanah N., Maulida DA, Erawati E. (2021). Hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang covid-19 dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati 7(3):432–40. http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/kebidanan

Rosidin U, Yani DI, Lukman M, Mulya AP. (2021). Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pencegahan Covid 19 Di Desa Cilembu Kecamatan Pamulihan Kabupaten Sumedang. Dharmakarya.10(3):258.

Mulyadi MI, Warjiman W, Chrisnawati C. (2018). Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Video Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat. Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (JKSI) 3(2):1–9. https://journal.stikessuakainsan.ac.id/index.php/jksi/article/download/111/79

Submitted

2022-09-13

Accepted

2023-07-17

Published

2024-03-31

How to Cite

1.
Wahidah A, Saputra B, Indra RL. The Effect of Health Education with Video Media on Public Knowledge about the Prevention of COVID-19 Transmission. J Keskom [Internet]. 2024 Mar. 31 [cited 2024 Apr. 29];10(1):8-14. Available from: https://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/1336