The Effect of Education Through WhatsApp and Zoom on Knowledge and Practice of Hypertension Control in Hypertensive Patients at the Rejosari Health Center in 2021

Authors

  • Igha Viorela Br Karo Sekali Mahasiswi
  • Reno Renaldi STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
  • Yuyun Priwahyuni STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
  • Mitra Mitra STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
  • Emy Leonita STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss3.1275

Keywords:

Education, WhatsApp, Zoom, Knowledge, Practice, Hypertension

Abstract

Based on the results of interviews with hypertensive patients at the Rejosari Health Center, Pekanbaru City, it was found that the patient's knowledge about hypertension and patient behavior in hypertension control practices was still low. So it is necessary to do education via whatsapp and zoom during this covid 19 period. This study was to determine the effect of providing education through WhatsApp and Zoom on knowledge and practice of controlling hypertension in patients. This type of research is analytic with quantitative methods with a Quasy Experiment design in the form of a Pretest-Postest With Control Group design. The research sample amounted to 32 people in the control group and 32 people in the experimental group. The population in this study was 418. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling, to obtain data in the study, it was done by filling out a google form. The data analysis used was Univariate, Bivariate, and Multivariate. Research results in There is an effect of providing education to the whatsapp group and zoom group on the knowledge and practice of controlling hypertension patients. However, WhatsApp education is more dominant in influencing knowledge and practice of controlling hypertension in hypertensive patients at the Rejosari Health Center Pekanbaru City in 2021 after being controlled by the variables of gender, occupation, education, and age.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kemenkes RI. Pusat Data Informasi. Jakarta; 2013.

World Health Organization. Hypertension [Internet]. Genewa; 2019. Available from: https://www.who.int/healthtopics/hypertension#

Riskesdas K. Laporan Provinsi Riau Riskesdas 2018. 2018. 540 p.

Arif M, Amalia E, Sesrianty V, Maidaliza M. Pemberian Intervensi Tekhnik Relaksasi Autogenik Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Kecamatan Guguak Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. J Abdimas Kesehat Perintis [Internet]. 2019;1(1):35–9. Available from: https://jurnal.stikesperintis.ac.id/index.php/JAKP/article/view/263

Kemenkes RI. Pedoman Pelaksanaan Promosi Kesehatan di Puskesmas [Internet]. Vol. 1, Records Management Journal. 2019. 1–15 p. Available from: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.88.5042&rep=rep1&type=pdf%0Ahttps://www.ideals.illinois.edu/handle/2142/73673%0Ahttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-33646678859&partnerID=40&md5=3ee39b50a5df02627b70c1bdac4a60ba%0Ahtt

Angraini DI, Karyus A, Apriliana E, Sari MI, Saftarina F, Imantika E. Penerapan eKIE (Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi Elektronik) Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Perawatan Diri Penderita Hipertensi Pada Masa Pandemik Covid-19. Semin Nas ADPI [Internet]. 2021;2(2):237–42. Available from: https://www.prosiding.adpi-indonesia.id/index.php/proceedings/article/download/113/92

Leonita E, Jalinus N. Peran Media Sosial Dalam Upaya Promosi Kesehatan: Tinjauan Literatur. INVOTEK J Inov Vokasional dan Teknol. 2018;18(2):25–34.

Aritonang J, Nugraeny L, Sumiatik, Siregar RN. Peningkatan Pemahaman Kesehatan pada Ibu hamil dalam Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19. J SOLMA. 2020;9(2):261–9.

Aninda YH, Agita TT, Nuha HD, Prameswara D. Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Hipertensi melalui Media Booklet, Leaflet dan Seminar di Kelurahan Kunden. J Progr Stud Kesehat Masyarakat, Fak Ilmu Kesehatan, Univ Muhammadiyah Surakarta. 2019;86–99.

Fakhriyah F, Athiyya N, Jubaidah J, Fitriani L. Penyuluhan Hipertensi Melalui Whatsapp Group Sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi. SELAPARANG J Pengabdi Masy Berkemajuan. 2021;4(2):435.

Muthia F, Fitriangga A, R.S.A SNY. Perbedaan Efektifitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan menggunakan Metode Ceramah dan Media Audiovisual (Film) terhadap Pengetahuan Santri Madrasah Aliyah Pesantren Khulafaur Rasyidin tentang TB Paru T. J Cerebellum [Internet]. 2015;2(4):646–56. Available from: http://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jfk/article/viewFile/23546/18499

Sary AN. Pemberian Edukasi Tentang Hipertensi Dengan Media WhatsApp Blast Di Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kota Padang. J Abdimas Saintika. 2021;3(1):113.

Utami RB, Chandra Sari US, Sopianingsih J. Efektifitas Penggunaan Media Melalui Whatsapp Dan Booklet Terhadap Sikap Ayah Asi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tuan Tuan Kecamatan Benua Kayong Kabupaten Ketapang. J Kebidanan Khatulistiwa. 2020;6(2):83.

Sabouhi F, Babaee S, Naji H, Zadeh AH. Knowledge, awareness, attitudes and practice about hypertension in hypertensive patients referring to public health care centers in Khoor & Biabanak. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res [Internet]. 2011;16(1):34–40. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22039377%0Ahttp://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC3203297

Tirtana A. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Hipertensi Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Rw 04 Tegal Rejo Kelurahan Tegal rejo. J iImu Keperawatan [Internet]. 2014;1(2):13. Available from: http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id/987/1/.pdf

Irfan M, Mujiarahmah E, Iriyanti R, Fadillah NA. Edukasi Hipertensi Kepada Masyarakat Desa Pemurus Rt 002 Secara Daring Menggunakan Media Audio Visual. SELAPARANG J Pengabdi Masy Berkemajuan. 2021;4(3):521.

Wawan A, Dewi. Teori & Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Manusia. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2011.

Notoatmodjo S. Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rikena Cipta; 2014.

Rohmawati DL, Prawoto E. Pemberdayaan masyarakat peduli hipertensi sebagai upaya penurunan tekanan darah melalui terapi komplementer. J community Heal Dev. 2020;1(1):62–7.

Widorini DE, Surachmindari S, Triningsih RW. Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Dalam Menghadapi Menopause Di Kelurahan Oro-Oro Dowo Kota Malang. J Ilmu Kesehat. 2017;6(1):14.

Perera V, Mead C, Buxner S, Lopatto D, Horodyskyj L, Semken S, et al. Students in fully online programs report more positive attitudes toward science than students in traditional, in-person programs. CBE Life Sci Educ. 2017;16(4):1–14.

Waloyaningrum FD. Gambaran Praktek Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Lansia. Keperawatan FIKKES UNIMUS. 2020;1–2.

Sukmawaty MN. Pengaruh Edukasi Gaya Hidup Sehat Dengan Metode Daring Terhadap Pengetahuan Pencegahan Hipertensi Dini Pada Siswa Di Sma Negeri 3 Banjarbaru. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Insan Sehat. 2021;9(1):42–6.

Submitted

2022-07-13

Accepted

2022-08-22

Published

2022-12-12

How to Cite

1.
Br Karo Sekali IV, Renaldi R, Priwahyuni Y, Mitra M, Leonita E. The Effect of Education Through WhatsApp and Zoom on Knowledge and Practice of Hypertension Control in Hypertensive Patients at the Rejosari Health Center in 2021. J Keskom [Internet]. 2022 Dec. 12 [cited 2024 Apr. 18];8(3):397-40. Available from: https://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/1275

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 > >>