DESCRIPTION OF PARENTING STYLES ON ADOLESCENTS WITH RISK BEHAVIOR IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL “X” PANGANDARAN REGENCY

Gambaran Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Remaja dengan Perilaku Berisiko di SMK“X” Kabupaten Pangandaran

Penulis

  • Alex Setiawan Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
  • Neti Juniarti Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia
  • Fanny Adistie Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.550

Kata Kunci:

Adolescent, family, parenting and risk behavior

Abstrak

Adolescence is a period that is vulnerable to risky behaviors. Proper parenting style is needed so that adolescents do not engage in risky behaviors such as smoking, drinking alcoholic beverages, abusing drugs, and engaging in premarital sexual relations. The study aimed to describe parenting styles in adolescents with risk behaviors. This research used a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all parents of students with risk behaviors in Vocational High School "X" totaling 213 people. The sampling technique in this study was proportionate stratified random sampling. The number of samples in this study was 139 people. Data collection was performed by using a Questionnaire Parenting Style and Dimensions instrument which had been tested for validity test with a result (.423-.748)) and realilibily test (>.70). The collected data was analyzed by using a univariate test. The result showed that almost half of respondents (38.12%) on smokers adolescents and (33.33%) on smokers also drinker adolescents used authoritarian parenting. Whereas, respondents on adolescents who smoked also drunk alcohol and used drugs and respondents on adolescent who engage on premarital sex all of respondents (100%) used permissive parenting. Beside that, all of respondents (100%) used authoritarian parenting on adolescents who egange on premarital sex also smoked and used drugs. Therefore, a proper parenting style is very much needed by parent to be able to minimize the level of risk behavior occurrence on adolescents.

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

Baumrind, D., Larzelere, R. E., & Owens, E. B. (2013). Parenting : Science and Practice Effects of Preschool Parents ’ Power Assertive Patterns and Practices on Adolescent Development Effects of Preschool Parents ’ Power Assertive Patterns and Practices on Adolescent Development. (January 2013), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/15295190903290790.

Baumrind, D. (1991). The Influence of Parenting Style on Adolescent Comptence and Subtance Use. Journal of Early Adolescent, 11, 56–95. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272431691111004.

Hurlock, E. B. (1980). Psikologi Perkembangan (5th ed.; R. M. Sijabar, Ed.). PT. Erlangga.

Cablova, L., Csemy, L., Belacek, J., & Miovsky, M. (2017). Parenting styles and typology of drinking among children and adolescents adolescents. 9891(January). https://doi.org/10.3109/14659891.2015.1040087

Dewi, K. S., Prihatsanti, U., Setyawan, I., & Siswati. (2015). ScienceDirect Anak Perilaku Kecenderungan Agresif di Jawa Tengah Wilayah Pesisir : Peran orangtua- Interaksi anak , Ayah Kasih sayang dan Media Exposure. 23, 192–198.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2015.01.030.

Doku. (2012). Substance Use and Risky Sexual Behaviours Among Sexually Experienced Ghanaian Youth. BMC Public Health 2012. (12), 571.

Erickson. (1967). Identify and Life Cycle : Selected paper. Psychological Issues Monnograph (1, Ed.). New York: International Universities Press.

Firoze, H., & Shahana Sathar K. (2018). Impact of parenting styles on adolescent resilience. 9(7), 937–944.

Khoirunnisa, S., Fitria, N., & Rofi, H. (2015). Gambaran Pola Asuh Orangtua yang Dipersepsikan Remaja SMA Negeri Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, III(2).

Luta, G., & Niaura, R. S. (2014). Authoritative Parenting and Cigarette Smoking Among Multiethnic Preadolescents : The Mediating Role of Anti-Tobacco Parenting Strategies. 39(1), 109–119.

Maria, D. S., & Guilamo-ramos, V. (2017). Nurses on the Front Lines: Improving Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health Across Health Care Settings. HHS Public Access, 117(1), 42–51. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000511566.12446.45.Nurses.

Maylasari, I., Rachmawati, Y., Agustina, R., Silviliyana, M., Dewi, F. W. R., Annisa, L., … Nugroho, S. W. (2018). Statistik Pemuda Indonesia (I. E. Harahap, R. Sinang, & D. Susilo, Eds.). Jakarta: Badan Statistik Pemuda Indonesia.

Mulyandari, I. T., & Utomo, B. (2012). Merokok , Minum Alkohol , dan Hubungan Seksual Pada Remaja : Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2012.

PKPR. (2014). Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja.

Robinson, Mandleco, Olsen, & Hart. (2001). The Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSQD).

Steinberg, L., Lamborn, S. D., Dornbusch, S. M., & Darling, N. (1992). Impact of Parenting Practices on Adolescent Achievement : Authoritative Parenting , School Involvement , and Encouragement to Succeed. 1266–1281.

Yoo, J. A. (2019). Children and Youth Services Review Ecological factors influencing parenting behaviors during adolescence : A focus on monitoring, attachment, and harsh discipline. Children and Youth Services Review, 101(April), 246–254.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.04.002

Widaningsih, L., & Khuluq, L. (2017). Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Masalah Kecanduan Minuman Keras di Desa Krajan Jomboran Klaten Tengah. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta.

Unduhan

Telah diserahkan

2020-07-07

diterima

2020-09-16

Diterbitkan

2020-10-02

Cara Mengutip

1.
Setiawan A, Juniarti N, Adistie F. DESCRIPTION OF PARENTING STYLES ON ADOLESCENTS WITH RISK BEHAVIOR IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL “X” PANGANDARAN REGENCY: Gambaran Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Remaja dengan Perilaku Berisiko di SMK“X” Kabupaten Pangandaran. J Keskom [Internet]. 2 Oktober 2020 [dikutip 23 November 2024];6(2):129-34. Tersedia pada: https://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/550

Artikel paling banyak dibaca berdasarkan penulis yang sama

Artikel Serupa

<< < 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 > >> 

Anda juga bisa Mulai pencarian similarity tingkat lanjut untuk artikel ini.